Current Location:Home> Forex >main body

Why Is USD/JPY Stuck Near Yearly Lows? | Decoding the Yen's Fragile Recovery

■ The Bitcoin mining softwareJPY stages modest rebound after hitting 2024 lows against the greenback

■ Diverging Fed-BOJ policy outlooks create currency crosscurrents

■ Technical resistance caps USD/JPY upside near multi-month highs

Asian trading sessions witnessed the Japanese currency clawing back portions of its recent depreciation, though market participants remain cautious about calling this a trend reversal. The yen's fragile bounce coincides with heightened global uncertainty stemming from Middle East tensions and China's economic slowdown, factors that typically boost demand for traditional haven assets. Meanwhile, the Bank of Japan's recent policy signals suggesting potential moves away from ultra-loose monetary settings have injected fresh volatility into currency crosses.

The dollar's broad strength continues to weigh on JPY pairs, with the DXY index hovering near November peaks. Market participants continue adjusting Fed rate cut projections following stronger-than-expected US economic indicators, including robust services sector data. Treasury yields maintain their upward trajectory, with the 10-year benchmark holding firmly above the psychologically significant 4% threshold. This interest rate differential dynamic creates persistent headwinds for the yen, though oversold conditions may prompt periodic corrections.

Central Bank Policy Divergence Drives Currency Flows

Currency markets currently reflect competing narratives between major central banks. The BOJ's gradual shift toward policy normalization contrasts with the Fed's higher-for-longer stance, creating complex crosscurrents for USD/JPY traders. Recent comments from BOJ officials indicate growing confidence in achieving sustainable inflation targets, potentially paving the way for exiting negative interest rate policies in coming quarters.

Meanwhile, Fed speakers continue pushing back against aggressive easing expectations. Minneapolis Fed President Kashkari recently emphasized the luxury of time in evaluating economic data before considering rate reductions. These policy divergences manifest in widening yield spreads, with Japanese government bonds struggling to match the upward momentum in US Treasury yields.

Technical Outlook: Key Levels to Watch

The 148.75-148.80 zone emerges as critical resistance, representing multiple previous highs that have capped upward moves. A decisive break above this barrier could open the path toward psychological resistance at 150.00, though momentum indicators suggest the pair may need consolidation before attempting such moves.

On the downside, the 148.00 level serves as immediate support, with more substantial buying interest likely emerging near the 100-day moving average around 147.60. Market technicians note that sustained moves below this moving average could trigger accelerated selling toward the 146.00 handle, though current fundamentals suggest limited downside potential in the near term.

Traders await fresh catalysts from upcoming Fed speeches and Japanese wage growth data, which could provide clearer signals about the timing of potential BOJ policy adjustments. The currency pair's trajectory will likely depend on continued reassessment of interest rate differential expectations between the world's largest and third-largest economies.